"մտրուկ" meaning in Old Armenian

See մտրուկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. An Iranian origin is suspected. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} մտրուկ • (mtruk), {{xcl-noun}} մտրուկ • (mtruk) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|մտրուկ|11=մտրկաց|13=մտրուկ|15=մտրուկս|17=մտրկէ|19=մտրկաց|21=մտրկաւ|23=մտրկաւք = մտրկօք|25=մտրկի|27=մտրուկս|3=մտրուկք|5=մտրկի|7=մտրկաց|9=մտրկի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: mtruk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], մտրուկ [nominative, singular], մտրուկք [nominative, plural], մտրկի [genitive, singular], մտրկաց [genitive, plural], մտրկի [dative, singular], մտրկաց [dative, plural], մտրուկ [accusative, singular], մտրուկս [accusative, plural], մտրկէ [ablative, singular], մտրկաց [ablative, plural], մտրկաւ [instrumental, singular], մտրկաւք = մտրկօք (mtrkawkʻ = mtrkōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], մտրկի [locative, singular], մտրուկս [locative, plural]
  1. young ass
    Sense id: en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-LBeWdAso
  2. colt, foal, filly
    Sense id: en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-J20c80en Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 5 5 14 42
  3. (botany) colt's foot Categories (lifeform): Plants, Baby animals, Equids
    Sense id: en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-eAEMTu8~ Disambiguation of Baby animals: 3 28 68 Disambiguation of Equids: 4 26 70 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 5 5 14 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 4 4 12 50 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: մտրուք (mtrukʻ) [post-Classical] Derived forms: իշամտրուկ (išamtruk)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "išamtruk",
      "word": "իշամտրուկ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մտրուկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մտրուկ (mtruk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մտրուկ (mtruk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მუტრუკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მუტრუკი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)\n→ Armenian: մու՛տրուկ (mútruk) (Tbilisi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)\n→ Armenian: մու՛տրուկ (mútruk) (Tbilisi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. An Iranian origin is suspected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկ",
      "roman": "mtruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկք",
      "roman": "mtrukkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկ",
      "roman": "mtruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկս",
      "roman": "mtruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկէ",
      "roman": "mtrkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաւ",
      "roman": "mtrkaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաւք = մտրկօք (mtrkawkʻ = mtrkōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկս",
      "roman": "mtruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրուկ • (mtruk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրուկ • (mtruk)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրուկ",
        "11": "մտրկաց",
        "13": "մտրուկ",
        "15": "մտրուկս",
        "17": "մտրկէ",
        "19": "մտրկաց",
        "21": "մտրկաւ",
        "23": "մտրկաւք = մտրկօք",
        "25": "մտրկի",
        "27": "մտրուկս",
        "3": "մտրուկք",
        "5": "մտրկի",
        "7": "մտրկաց",
        "9": "մտրկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the onager that the wild ass is leader of a herd. When the females bring forth a male colt, the father chews its genitals, so that it is not propagated by seed and stock.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).12.2–3",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ վասն ցռուց, թէ իշավայրն երամակապան է։ Յորժամ ծնանիցին մատակքն արու մտրուկ, հայրն ծամէ զկարեւորսն նորա, զի մի ի սերմն եւ ի զարմ բազմանայցէ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē vasn cʻṙucʻ, tʻē išavayrn eramakapan ē. Yoržam cnanicʻin matakkʻn aru mtruk, hayrn camē zkareworsn nora, zi mi i sermn ew i zarm bazmanaycʻē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young ass"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-LBeWdAso",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 5 14 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt, foal, filly"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-J20c80en",
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 5 14 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 4 12 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 28 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "xcl:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "xcl:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt's foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրուկ-xcl-noun-eAEMTu8~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "colt's foot",
          "colt's foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) colt's foot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mtrukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "մտրուք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրուկ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Baby animals",
    "xcl:Equids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "išamtruk",
      "word": "իշամտրուկ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մտրուկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մտրուկ (mtruk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մտրուկ (mtruk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მუტრუკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "მუტრუკი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)\n→ Armenian: մու՛տրուկ (mútruk) (Tbilisi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: მუტრუკი (muṭruḳi)\n→ Armenian: մու՛տրուկ (mútruk) (Tbilisi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. An Iranian origin is suspected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկ",
      "roman": "mtruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկք",
      "roman": "mtrukkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկ",
      "roman": "mtruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկս",
      "roman": "mtruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկէ",
      "roman": "mtrkē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաց",
      "roman": "mtrkacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաւ",
      "roman": "mtrkaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկաւք = մտրկօք (mtrkawkʻ = mtrkōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրկի",
      "roman": "mtrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրուկս",
      "roman": "mtruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրուկ • (mtruk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրուկ • (mtruk)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրուկ",
        "11": "մտրկաց",
        "13": "մտրուկ",
        "15": "մտրուկս",
        "17": "մտրկէ",
        "19": "մտրկաց",
        "21": "մտրկաւ",
        "23": "մտրկաւք = մտրկօք",
        "25": "մտրկի",
        "27": "մտրուկս",
        "3": "մտրուկք",
        "5": "մտրկի",
        "7": "մտրկաց",
        "9": "մտրկի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the onager that the wild ass is leader of a herd. When the females bring forth a male colt, the father chews its genitals, so that it is not propagated by seed and stock.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).12.2–3",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ վասն ցռուց, թէ իշավայրն երամակապան է։ Յորժամ ծնանիցին մատակքն արու մտրուկ, հայրն ծամէ զկարեւորսն նորա, զի մի ի սերմն եւ ի զարմ բազմանայցէ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē vasn cʻṙucʻ, tʻē išavayrn eramakapan ē. Yoržam cnanicʻin matakkʻn aru mtruk, hayrn camē zkareworsn nora, zi mi i sermn ew i zarm bazmanaycʻē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young ass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colt, foal, filly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ],
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ],
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt's foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "colt's foot",
          "colt's foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) colt's foot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mtrukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "մտրուք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրուկ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for մտրուկ meaning in Old Armenian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.